2019’s Property Taxes by State

2:39 AM

Posted by: John S Kiernan

Depending on where you live, property taxes can be a small inconvenience or a major burden. The average American household spends $2,197 on property taxes for their homes each year, according to the U.S. Census Bureau, and residents of the 27 states with vehicle property taxes shell out another $436. Considering these figures and the rising amount of debt in America, it should come as no surprise that more than $14 billion in property taxes go unpaid each year, the National Tax Lien Association has found.

And though property taxes might appear to be a non-issue for the 37 percent of renter households, that couldn’t be further from the truth. We all pay property taxes, whether directly or indirectly, as they impact the rent we pay as well as the finances of state and local governments.

But which states have the largest property tax load, and what should residents keep in mind when it comes to meeting and minimizing their tax obligations? In search of answers, we analyzed the 50 states and the District of Columbia in terms of real-estate and vehicle property taxes. We also asked a panel of property-tax experts for practical and political insight. Read on for our findings and a full description of our methodology.

  1. Real-Estate Tax Ranking
  2. Vehicle Property Tax Ranking
  3. Ask the Experts
  4. Methodology

Real-Estate Tax Ranking

Embed on your website<iframe src="//d2e70e9yced57e.cloudfront.net/wallethub/embed/11585/property-geochart1.html" width="556" height="347" frameBorder="0" scrolling="no"></iframe> <div style="width:556px;font-size:12px;color:#888;">Source: <a href="https://ift.tt/2ovKWNC>  

Real-Estate Property Taxes by State

Rank (1=Lowest)

State

Effective Real-Estate Tax Rate

Annual Taxes on $185K Home*

State Median Home Value

Annual Taxes on Home Priced at State Median Value

1 Hawaii 0.27% $501 $538,400 $1,459
2 Alabama 0.43% $791 $128,500 $550
3 Louisiana 0.51% $934 $148,300 $750
4 Delaware 0.55% $1,009 $233,100 $1,274
5 District of Columbia 0.56% $1,026 $506,100 $2,811
6 Colorado 0.57% $1,058 $264,600 $1,516
6 South Carolina 0.57% $1,056 $143,600 $821
8 West Virginia 0.59% $1,082 $107,400 $629
9 Wyoming 0.61% $1,130 $199,900 $1,223
10 Arkansas 0.63% $1,161 $114,700 $721
11 Utah 0.67% $1,240 $224,600 $1,508
12 Tennessee 0.75% $1,376 $146,000 $1,088
13 Idaho 0.76% $1,404 $167,900 $1,276
13 New Mexico 0.76% $1,408 $161,600 $1,232
15 Arizona 0.77% $1,427 $176,900 $1,367
15 Nevada 0.77% $1,425 $191,600 $1,478
17 California 0.79% $1,461 $409,300 $3,237
17 Virginia 0.79% $1,467 $248,400 $1,973
19 Mississippi 0.80% $1,470 $105,700 $841
20 Kentucky 0.85% $1,579 $126,100 $1,078
20 Montana 0.85% $1,570 $199,700 $1,698
22 North Carolina 0.86% $1,581 $157,100 $1,345
23 Indiana 0.87% $1,606 $126,500 $1,100
24 Oklahoma 0.89% $1,638 $121,300 $1,076
25 Georgia 0.93% $1,712 $152,400 $1,413
26 Missouri 1.00% $1,842 $141,200 $1,408
27 Florida 1.02% $1,885 $166,800 $1,702
28 North Dakota 1.05% $1,947 $164,000 $1,729
29 Washington 1.06% $1,962 $269,300 $2,860
30 Oregon 1.07% $1,970 $247,200 $2,637
31 Maryland 1.10% $2,030 $290,400 $3,191
32 Minnesota 1.17% $2,155 $191,500 $2,234
33 Alaska 1.19% $2,190 $257,100 $3,048
34 Massachusetts 1.21% $2,238 $341,000 $4,132
35 Maine 1.32% $2,444 $176,000 $2,329
35 South Dakota 1.32% $2,446 $146,700 $1,943
37 Kansas 1.40% $2,580 $135,300 $1,890
38 Iowa 1.50% $2,762 $132,800 $1,986
39 Pennsylvania 1.55% $2,867 $167,700 $2,603
40 Ohio 1.56% $2,890 $131,900 $2,064
41 New York 1.65% $3,057 $286,300 $4,738
41 Rhode Island 1.65% $3,047 $238,200 $3,929
43 Michigan 1.71% $3,158 $127,800 $2,185
44 Vermont 1.78% $3,285 $218,900 $3,893
45 Nebraska 1.83% $3,371 $137,300 $2,506
46 Texas 1.86% $3,435 $142,700 $2,654
47 Wisconsin 1.95% $3,602 $167,000 $3,257
48 Connecticut 2.02% $3,733 $269,300 $5,443
49 New Hampshire 2.19% $4,038 $239,700 $5,241
50 Illinois 2.32% $4,288 $174,800 $4,058
51 New Jersey 2.40% $4,437 $316,400 $7,601

*$184,700 is the median home value in the U.S. as of 2016, the year of the most recent available data.  

Changes to Real Estate Tax Rates Over Time

Rankings-2010---2015-Real-Estate-Tax_-States

Embed on your website<a href="https://ift.tt/1Tc9EwD"> <img src="//d2e70e9yced57e.cloudfront.net/wallethub/posts/47417/rankings-2010-2016-real-estate-tax_-states.gif" width="" height="" alt="Rankings-2010---2015-Real-Estate-Tax_-States" /> </a> <div style="width:px;font-size:12px;color:#888;">Source: <a href="https://ift.tt/2ovKWNC>  

Red vs. Blue States 2018-Property-Taxes-by-State-Blue-vs-Red-Image

 

Vehicle Property Tax Ranking

Embed on your website<iframe src="//d2e70e9yced57e.cloudfront.net/wallethub/embed/11585/property-geochart2.html" width="556" height="347" frameBorder="0" scrolling="no"></iframe> <div style="width:556px;font-size:12px;color:#888;">Source: <a href="https://ift.tt/2ovKWNC>  

Vehicle Property Taxes by State

Rank (1=Lowest)

State

Effective Vehicle Tax Rate

Annual Taxes on $24K Car*

1 Hawaii 0.00% $0
1 Delaware 0.00% $0
1 District of Columbia 0.00% $0
1 Utah 0.00% $0
1 Tennessee 0.00% $0
1 Idaho 0.00% $0
1 New Mexico 0.00% $0
1 Oklahoma 0.00% $0
1 Georgia 0.00% $0
1 Florida 0.00% $0
1 North Dakota 0.00% $0
1 Washington 0.00% $0
1 Oregon 0.00% $0
1 Maryland 0.00% $0
1 Alaska 0.00% $0
1 South Dakota 0.00% $0
1 Pennsylvania 0.00% $0
1 Ohio 0.00% $0
1 New York 0.00% $0
1 Vermont 0.00% $0
1 Texas 0.00% $0
1 Wisconsin 0.00% $0
1 Illinois 0.00% $0
1 New Jersey 0.00% $0
25 Louisiana 0.10% $24
26 Michigan 0.59% $142
27 California 0.65% $156
28 Alabama 0.68% $163
29 Arkansas 1.00% $239
29 Iowa 1.00% $240
31 Kentucky 1.22% $292
32 North Carolina 1.25% $299
32 Indiana 1.25% $300
34 Montana 1.28% $307
35 Minnesota 1.30% $311
36 Nebraska 1.60% $383
37 West Virginia 1.66% $398
38 Arizona 1.68% $403
39 Nevada 1.76% $423
40 Colorado 1.79% $428
41 Wyoming 1.80% $432
41 New Hampshire 1.80% $432
43 Kansas 2.06% $495
44 Massachusetts 2.25% $540
45 Maine 2.40% $576
46 Missouri 2.50% $600
47 Connecticut 2.54% $609
48 South Carolina 2.71% $651
49 Mississippi 3.39% $813
50 Virginia 4.05% $971
51 Rhode Island 4.77% $1,144

*$24,000 is the value of a Toyota Camry LE four-door sedan (as of February 2018), the highest-selling car of 2017.  

Ask the Experts

Property taxes are an extremely important issue since they impact all of our lives. But how should we incorporate them into our financial decision making? And how should policy makers across the U.S. approach them as well? For answers to those questions and more, we consulted a panel of tax and public-policy experts. You can check out their bios and responses to key questions below.

  1. Do people consider property taxes when deciding where to move? Should they?
  2. Should nonprofits pay property taxes?
  3. Should local tax policy be adjusted to rely more or less on property taxes versus other forms of taxation?
  4. Should more types of property be subject to property taxes? If yes, what types?
  5. Should certain groups of people be exempt from property taxes or be taxed at a lower rate?
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Methodology

In order to determine the states with the highest and lowest property taxes, WalletHub compared the 50 states and the District of Columbia by using U.S. Census Bureau data to determine real-estate property tax rates and applying assumptions based on national auto-sales data to determine vehicle property tax rates.

For real-estate property tax rates, we divided the “median real-estate tax payment” by the “median home price” in each state. We then used the resulting rates to obtain the dollar amount paid as real-estate tax on a house worth $184,700, the median value for a home in the U.S. as of 2016 according to the Census Bureau.

For vehicle property tax rates, we examined data for cities and counties making up at least 50 percent of a given state’s population and extrapolated this to the state level using weighted averages based on population size. For each state, we assumed all residents own the same vehicle: a Toyota Camry LE four-door sedan — 2017’s highest-selling car — valued at $24,000, as of February 2018.

Please note that Georgia formerly imposed vehicle property tax but replaced it in 2013 with a one-time tax imposed on a vehicle’s fair market value (FMV).

Videos for News Use:

 

 Sources: Data used to create this ranking were collected from the U.S. Census Bureau and each state’s Department of Motor Vehicles.

Image: Tuan_Azizi / Shutterstock.com



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